© Thibault Poriel

Hennebont

A very mixed heritage

A towering 16th-century spire rockets up above the remaining medieval ramparts of Hennebont, an historic port at a strategic river-crossing on the Blavet, at the back of Lorient’s huge natural harbour. In the 19th century, industry arrived in town, plus an important stud farm championing the Breton horse.

Discover Hennebont

Despite being heavily bombed in August 1944, as German troops stuck doggedly to the area around their Lorient naval base, Hennebont underwent a remarkable revival after the war and has been declared a Cité d’Art et d’Histoire. Now it celebrates both its historic, industrial and horsey sides, while you can embark from here on boat trips as far as the Isle of Groix.

Medieval magic

Begin appreciating the medieval legacy by admiring the main gateway, the 14th-century Porte Broërec’h, flanked by two massive towers. These defences reflect what a fought-over site Hennebont occupied. Learn more of the town’s turbulent history at the museum contained within the gateway. As for the huge mouth of the central church, it tries to swallow you up as you pass by. Hennebont’s Thursday markets are joyously traditional, and in July the place hosts a major medieval fair, with tournaments recalling daring-do of past ages.

The industrial past well remembered

Upriver, the banks of the Blavet River became heavily industrial from the mid-19th century, with the construction of substantial ironworks stretching along the valley, mainly producing metal for the significant Breton canning industry. The works stopped in the 1960s and the area was largely abandoned. Things have brightened up in recent times, but the industrial past hasn’t been denied. A well-presented ecomusée presents the working history of the area with accuracy and verve.

Did you know

You can climb onto the remaining length of ramparts for the best view of central Hennebont and its gardens.

Pampered Breton steeds

On the edge of the centre, an impressive national stud farm has long taken over the site of one of the town’s former convents, La Joye. You can see both traditional Breton carthorses and other equine species here, as well as learning about the different trades involved in looking after horses. Discover the banks of the Blavet nearby.

Main points of interest

  • The basilica of Notre-Dame de Paradis (16th century) and its stained glass windows by Max Ingrand
  • The ramparts: 15th century fortifications
  • The town mansions (16th, 17th and 18th centuries)
  • The National Stud
  • The Inzinzac-Lochrist Industrial Ecomuseum: Hennebont forges ironworkers’ museum
  • The Broërec’h towers museum: a museum devoted to the art and traditions of Lower Brittany
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